Elliptic Curve Cryptography (ECC)

Elliptic Curve Cryptography (ECC) is an advanced approach to public-key cryptography that utilizes the mathematical structure of elliptic curves over finite fields. ECC offers a more efficient alternative to traditional public-key cryptosystems such as RSA, particularly in terms of key size and processing overhead.

How ECC Works:

Advantages of ECC:

Given its advantages, ECC is widely used in modern cryptographic applications, including secure web browsing (SSL/TLS), secure email (S/MIME), and in blockchain technologies, where it ensures the security of digital transactions. Its ability to provide strong encryption with lower computational overhead makes it a critical component of modern cybersecurity solutions.