Glossary
eWIC card
The eWIC card is an electronic payment card issued to participants of the Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) program, a federal grant program that aims to provide supplemental nutritious food and nutrition education to low-income pregnant, breastfeeding, and non-breastfeeding postpartum women, as well as to infants and children up to age five who are at nutritional risk. The WIC program is designed to ensure that these vulnerable populations receive the necessary nutrients and education to promote healthy growth and development.
The eWIC card functions similarly to an Electronic Benefits Transfer (EBT) card, streamlining the process of accessing and using WIC benefits. Participants use the eWIC card to purchase approved food items at authorized retailers, replacing the traditional paper-based system with a more efficient and secure electronic method. This transition to electronic processing offers several advantages:
The transition to eWIC involves integrating these electronic cards into the existing infrastructure used for processing other government assistance programs, like EBT. This modernization effort aims to improve the overall efficiency of the WIC program, reduce administrative costs, and enhance the user experience for both participants and retailers.
By converting to the eWIC system, states can streamline their WIC programs, reduce fraud and abuse, and provide participants with a more dignified and efficient way to access their benefits. The eWIC card is an important step forward in the delivery of essential nutritional support to vulnerable women, infants, and children.