Glossary

Federal Reserve Bank

The Federal Reserve Bank is part of a network of 12 regional banks that together constitute the Federal Reserve System, the central banking system of the United States. Each Federal Reserve Bank plays a crucial role within its specific region, functioning as a local governing authority in the broader federal framework. These banks have a multi-faceted mission which includes monitoring commercial and savings banks in their areas to ensure these institutions comply with the regulations set forth by the Federal Reserve Board.

In addition to regulatory oversight, Federal Reserve Banks provide vital financial services to the banking community. They act as depositories for member banks, facilitating the management of the nation's money supply through various monetary operations. These operations include handling money transfers and serving other banking needs, which are essential for maintaining the overall stability and reliability of the financial system.

The Federal Reserve Banks are instrumental in implementing the monetary policy of the United States, which influences economic conditions, employment rates, and inflation. By regulating and stabilizing the banking sector, these banks ensure a safer and more stable economic environment for both businesses and consumers across the country.

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