Glossary
Qualified Rate
The Qualified Rate is a term used within a tiered billing structure for credit card processing fees. This rate represents the lowest fee that a merchant can be charged for processing a credit card transaction, and it is commonly the rate that is advertised by merchant service providers. The tiered pricing model divides transaction processing into several categories based on specific criteria, with the Qualified Rate applicable to transactions that meet the optimal conditions for security and compliance.
Transactions that qualify for this rate typically include those where a credit card is physically swiped through a terminal, where the card's chip is used, or transactions processed via contactless payment methods. These types of transactions are considered low risk because of the direct interaction with the physical card, which decreases the likelihood of fraud.
The appeal of the Qualified Rate lies in its cost-effectiveness for the merchant, as it minimizes the processing fees incurred on each transaction. However, it is crucial for merchants to understand that not all transactions will meet the criteria to be charged at the Qualified Rate. Transactions that do not meet these standards—such as manually keyed entries, transactions without additional verification, or those involving corporate or non-domestic cards—may fall into higher-rate categories, such as the Mid-Qualified or Non-Qualified tiers, resulting in higher fees.
Understanding the specific criteria that determine the classification into the Qualified Rate can help merchants better anticipate their overall costs associated with credit card processing and manage their pricing strategies effectively.